The director of the Buenos Aires immigration office, Florencia Carignano, assured that a judicial investigation had been opened to put an end to what she described as “a lucrative business that promises Argentine passports to Russian parents”.

The opportunity for parents and children of the nomenklatura diet Russian who happen to be born in Argentina in search of legitimacy in the Schengen area and free transit for their networks of convergence between terrorism and organized crime with a confluence in illiberal political narratives, compromises the value of Argentinian passport and regional peace.

The Argentine press comments that Russian couples are entering Argentina to give birth to their children – as a constant pattern in week 33 of the course of the pregnancy– then they return to their country.

Of course, we must rejoice that foreigners continue to consider us, as has been the case for more than a hundred years, as a land of peace, inhabited by a hospitable and good-willed people.

It is also worth asking whether those who must protect our peace and security should not pay attention to the anomalies that this situation presents and its probable consequences. Indeed, in countries whose States have the capacity and the will to exercise their jurisdiction, this situation would entail serious penal consequences. In Argentina, the state does not oppose it. In Uruguay, after a dozen cases by a member of the presidential custody, the author was arrested and an investigation was opened.

Originally, an immigration fraud is perpetrated. As in the cases mentioned in this news, foreigners do not enter Argentina to settle, nor do they come from Mercosur countries, their admission is granted on the basis of their declarations (in front of the consul, if they need of a visa, or before the immigration officer at the border if an Argentine visa waiver provision applies) indicating that the purpose of your visit is tourism. Argentina admits them on the basis of this – “false” – statement. Once in the country, and as it should be according to our laws and principles, they have access to medical care and the Argentine nationality is assigned to the child they gave birth to, after obtaining the birth certificate, the DNI and the Argentinian passport.

Perhaps none of this is worth questioning from the point of view of the security of our borders and it is a healthy reason for the pride that foreigners want Argentine nationality for their children. No obstante, no debe perder de vista el problema que empieza después, cuando los padres –regresados ​​a sus países de origen- solicitan la nacionalidad argentina para ellos, diciendo ser progenitores de un menor argentino y desligando su solicitud de una voluntad de radicarse en nuestro Country.

The problem is not that foreigners living in Argentina have their children in our country, but rather the manipulation of birth in Argentina by those who do not wish to settle.

From the moment the parents make such a request, the Argentine state is defenseless. If they present the documents from their country of origin for the necessary consular legalization in support of their application for nationality, the Argentine consul who refuses to carry it out -based on the fact that there was a false declaration in the visa application that allowed them to enter Argentina- will have to face in solitude the harassment of the Argentine lawyer who will inevitably appear to help the plaintiff.

The National Directorate of Migration will not issue entry bans that affect those applicants for Argentine nationality, even if they do not intend to settle in our country but rather to take advantage of the Argentine passport.

You may be interested: The Guardian note that sparked the investigation into the arrival of pregnant Russian women in Argentina

Also, after trying it, it was to no avail as recorded in recent days, when more information was requested due to suspicions of a possible trafficking network that could be triggered.

Judges, even when Argentine laws do not recognize being the parent of an Argentine nationality as a ground for granting nationality, do not grant it any regular and effective control procedure, because it is not foreseen determine the applicants’ background and what to do if there are doubts about their intentions.

The situation described is known to international organizations that take advantage of it to find ways to force or circumvent the borders of countries and their support in Argentina.

However, there are those who, instead of being alarmed by this situation, celebrate it. They believe that the indiscriminate attribution of our nationality projects Argentine interests abroad.

But this is not the case when nationality is assigned by the procedure described. Contrary to the criterion of keeping Argentina as far as possible from the violent conflicts of the world, guide of our foreign policy of the national organization, the blind attribution of our nationality opens a window of opportunity for those who plan to take advantage of the advantages that it can grant to our nationality to carry out belligerent, extremist, criminal or terrorist activities inside or outside our borders. And to crown this incongruous situation, while all this is going on, the rules that Argentina applies make it very difficult to grant our nationality to foreigners who, as provided by law, have rendered our country exceptional services outside our borders, sometimes at risk. of their life.

Meanwhile, there are examples from Eastern European countries, such as Estonia, where at least two Russian individuals have been arrested for carrying out spying and on whom will weigh charges of sabotage, with an Argentinian passport, and in front of the same practices, all the attention is diverted towards possible animators – who charge commissions to assist in the pre, the childbirth and the postpartum from doctors, hotels, interpreters, among other services, agencies and procedures – and even human trafficking networks that can be real to reduce victims to servitude, who after obtaining a passport can be sent in third countries without control and possibilities of follow-up and even marriages for the force or maneuvers of money laundering.

So, undeterred, we Argentines see how a threat to the security of the hemisphere is consummated, given the proven Russian activities in the illiberal and undemocratic narrative that has failed to uphold the rule of law since its autocracy.

While starting from a banal story, we use humanitarian situations that do not correspond to the obvious. It may be that some mothers come to the country in search of better life opportunities, in the same way as if they are opponents, or who intend to avoid being recruited to go to the front, or the do to seek political refuge for matters provided for in national legislation, in accordance with international treaties and commitments in human rights instruments.

Given this, there were no complaints from the Russian Embassy in Buenos Aires, but unconditional assistance, with all its diplomatic corps, no asylum request is obvious, yes, on the other hand, out of around 10,000 cases of mothers, some 7,500 returned with their Argentinian babies, after their children had obtained national identity cards and passports, without breaking the law, that is, abusing the legislation.

Although in our time, after the invasion of Ukraine, it might feel like a stigma to be Russian given the international sanctions and condemnations, and the need to obtain another nationality and another passport, why return they in Russia? Why in this case there have not been more asylum applications from refugees, these procedures being humanely designed with little bureaucracy and accessible.

Without a doubt, it is a situation generated by different causes, which has systematic patterns, which compromises Argentina, peace and in the face of a clear use of a weakness that is presented as an opportunity for a regime that threatens the republican values ​​and democratic systems of respect for human rights and seeks impunity by weaving networks between dictatorial and autocratic interests and governments associated with terrorism that works in convergence with transnational organized crime.

We still have time to stop the president’s offer from happening Alberto Fernandez for Argentina to be Putin’s gateway to Latin America, as he offered a few days before the invasion which already has multiple consequences for our Region.

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